Tag Archives: Finance

The State Pension Fund with the lowest funded ratio: GARS

The General Assembly Retirement System (GARS) was established in 1947 to provide lawmakers and certain members of the executive branch with a mechanism to save for retirement. Like Illinois’ other four state‑run pension systems, GARS is structured as a defined benefit plan, offering guaranteed lifetime pensions based on salary and years of service. Because theContinue reading “The State Pension Fund with the lowest funded ratio: GARS”

Mid-year update on the State Pension System

Illinois pensions remain significantly underfunded, but the trajectory has improved over the last several years due to full statutory payments, supplemental contributions, and strong investment markets. Earlier this year in February, Gov. Pritzker announced a path to full funding by 2048, building on a 2024 multi-tiered pension plan and recent credit upgrades. The administration plansContinue reading “Mid-year update on the State Pension System”

The Rise and Regulation of Prediction Markets

The growing popularity among states to legalize sports gambling has led way to another growing phenomena, prediction markets. These markets—platforms where users trade on the outcome of future events—have transitioned from academic curiosities to a multi-billion dollar industry. The concept of participating in prediction markets is simple: a user pays a sum of money toContinue reading “The Rise and Regulation of Prediction Markets”

The Dow turned 130 years old. Here are some Illinois based companies formally part of the Index

The Dow Jones Industrial Average, a price-weighted stock market index tracking 30 large companies listed on U.S. exchanges, turned 130 years old on May 26. Currently, there are no Illinois based companies listed on the Index. However, there have been some notables over the years. Kraft Foods Most Americans grew up recognizing the iconic blue-boxedContinue reading “The Dow turned 130 years old. Here are some Illinois based companies formally part of the Index”

Remember when Illinois Banned Branch Banking?

Topic: Finance Issue: Branch Banking in Illinois There was a period in Illinois history where banks could not freely establish branches at different locations, suppressing bank expansion and limiting consumers to only their local community bank to suffice financial needs. Illinois’ Constitution in 1870 prohibited branch banking unless the General Assembly voted by a three-fifthsContinue reading “Remember when Illinois Banned Branch Banking?”

Illinois’ Sales Tax Structure

The State’s Tax Reliance on Goods Overview The State of Illinois primarily taxes goods as opposed to services. Currently, the state taxes 17 services with 12 coming from public utilities. This narrow base is poor to adapting to changing in the economic climate because it becomes overly dependent on taxes from only a few services belonging toContinue reading “Illinois’ Sales Tax Structure”

Income Taxation in Illinois

The modern Illinois Constitution, adopted in 1970, sets forth a non-gradual structure where every individual pays the same base tax rate of 4.95 percent. This current rate of 4.95 percent was adopted by the General Assembly in 2017 and implemented beginning in 2018, up from the previous 3.75 percent. While different rate structures cannot beContinue reading “Income Taxation in Illinois”